President Donald Trump directs Secretary of War Pete Hegseth to substantially reduce scheduled Ulchi Freedom Shield joint military drills with South Korea, citing multi-million-dollar operational costs and ongoing diplomatic overtures with North Korea.
WASHINGTON, DC — President Donald Trump issued a formal executive directive to Secretary of War Pete Hegseth on Monday, ordering the Department of Defense to 'substantially reduce' the scale and operational tempo of the annual Ulchi Freedom Shield combined military exercises conducted alongside the Republic of Korea.
The 11-day bilateral military exercise, which officially commenced on Monday, August 17, was scheduled to involve approximately 18,000 South Korean military personnel and several thousand U.S. Forces Korea (USFK) troops engaging in combined computer-simulated command post drills, live-fire maneuvers, and counter-drone defense scenarios across the Korean Peninsula.
In his directive, President Trump characterized large-scale joint maneuvers as excessively expensive for American taxpayers and provocative toward North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, with whom the administration continues to seek direct diplomatic dialogue. Trump noted that because logistics and forward troop movements were already underway, full cancellation was impractical, necessitating an immediate curtailment of live-fire aviation sorties and amphibious landing phases.
Trump also tied the move to diplomatic discussions regarding Middle East maritime security, publicly referencing Seoul's reluctance to commit naval assets to joint operations near the Strait of Hormuz.
South Korea's Ministry of National Defense in Seoul issued a brief statement affirming that command-post simulation exercises would proceed under established defense protocols to maintain combined readiness, while working-level defense officials in Washington and Seoul coordinate adjustments to field training components.
Members of the U.S. Senate Armed Services Committee expressed bipartisan concern over the unilateral directive, emphasizing that consistent combined exercises remain essential to maintaining operational interoperability across the 28,500 U.S. service members stationed in the region.
The Pentagon's Indo-Pacific Command (INDOPACOM) is expected to submit a modified exercise execution plan to the Joint Chiefs of Staff within 48 hours. Defense appropriations subcommittees in both the House and Senate have requested an expedited briefing on readiness assessments and troop safety protocols.